Roboti zo Gusudira Zifite Ubuhanga Zafunguye Igihe Gishya mu Nganda z'Ibyuma

UbwengeWubuhinziRamabotiOikaramuA New Era In The SicyumaSimiterereIinganda

Nk'uburyo bw'ingenzi bwo guhuza ibyuma, gusudira byakoreshejwe cyane mu nganda zikora ibyuma, kandi ikoreshwa rya roboti y'ubwenge mu bijyanye no gusudira ibyuma ryagiye ritezwa imbere buhoro buhoro.

Ukurikije uburyo bwo gukoresha, robo zikoresha ubudozi zakoreshejwe mu bwubatsi, ibyuma, ibiraro, ingufu z'amashanyarazi, peteroli, inganda zikora imodoka n'izindi nganda. Kuri ubu, abakora ibyuma byo mu mutwe barimo guteza imbere ikoreshwa rya robo zikoresha ubudozi kugira ngo bongere umusaruro.

Dukurikije icyifuzo kirimo ubu, isoko rishoboka rya roboti ikora ibijyanye no gusudira ibyuma mu myaka 22 rishobora kugera ku rwego rwa miliyari 20.

Twizera ko isoko rya roboti y’ubucukuzi bw’ibyuma ifite imiterere ya miliyari icumi ririmo gufungurwa buhoro buhoro, kandi ibisubizo by’ubucukuzi by’ubwenge byitezwe ko bizakomeza kwinjira. Ni byiza kwita ku bakora ibikoresho by’ingenzi bya roboti y’ubucukuzi bw’ubwenge kandi bashobora kuba aba mbere mu kugera ku ihinduka ry’ahantu habereye.

Gahunda y'impinduka mu by'ubwenge n'ubuhanga mu gusudira ikomeje kugera ku isoko

Mu nganda zikora ibyuma, icyerekezo cy’ubuhanga mu gusudira amarobo gikomeje gutera imbere.

Dukurikije urwego rw'ubwenge kuva ku rundi kugeza ku rundi, robo yo gusudira ishobora kugabanywamo ubwoko bwo kwigisha gukora porogaramu, ubwoko bwa porogaramu idakora, n'ubwoko bwa porogaramu yigenga.

Ubwoko bw'inyigisho bukeneye ibitekerezo by'abantu kugira ngo buzuze ubwoko bwose bw'ingendo, amakuru ajyanye n'imikorere, kandi bugasubirwamo n'ububiko bwa robo, porogaramu idakoresha interineti ikoresheje sensors kugira ngo ibikubiye muri robo bigenzurwe neza, porogaramu yigenga ikoresha roboti yo gusudira ishingiye kuri ibi, ishobora kongera gufata icyemezo no guteganya, ishobora gukoresha ibisubizo byo gushakisha kuri mudasobwa no gutegura akazi ko gusudira.

Twizera ko mu bwoko butandukanye bwa roboti zisudira, roboti zisudira zifite ubwenge bwinshi zishobora gufasha kugabanya neza ikiguzi cy'abakozi, kandi ni icyerekezo cy'ingenzi mu iterambere rya roboti zisudira.

Roboti zikoresha ubuswiri zikenera ikoranabuhanga ritandukanye ry’ibikoresho na porogaramu, kandi akamaro ko gukusanya ikoranabuhanga ry’ibanze karagenda kiyongera

Ugereranyije na robo isanzwe yo gusudira, ikoranabuhanga ry'ingenzi rya robo yo gusudira ifite ubwenge ritanga ibisabwa byinshi ku ikoranabuhanga rijyanye n'ubwenge, cyane cyane harimo porogaramu zikoreshwa hanze y'ikoranabuhanga, gushyira amashusho mu mwanya wayo, kwigana imikorere, gutegura inzira, kugenzura imikorere, gukurikirana imikorere, n'ibindi.

Mu buryo busanzwe bwo gukora mu nganda, robo igezweho yo gusudira ikoresheje modules zigaragara, porogaramu za porogaramu, ikoranabuhanga rya AI kugira ngo igere ku kwigisha byoroshye no gukora porogaramu zikora mu buryo bwikora.

Sensor ishobora kumva ibidukikije biyikikije, no kumenya aho imikorere iherereye, gukurikirana uburyo bwo gusudira n'indi mirimo.

Porogaramu zo gusudira zishobora gukora porogaramu vuba kugira ngo zikore inzira zo gusudira, bigabanya uburyo bwo kwigisha n'uburyo bwo gukoresha.

Twizera ko hamwe no kongerera imbaraga ibyifuzo bya robots zikoresha ubucucike bw’ubwenge, akamaro cyangwa iterambere ry’ikoranabuhanga ry’ingenzi rya porogaramu n’ibikoresho nko kumva, gutegura no kugenzura, abakora ikoranabuhanga rijyanye n’ibyo basabwa bazafata iya mbere mu gukora ibisubizo bya robots zikoresha ubucucike bw’ubwenge.

Ibande ku gukusanya porogaramu n'ikoranabuhanga rya mudasobwa byuzuye hamwe no kuzana ibintu by'inganda mu buryo bugezweho.

Mu gihe icyerekezo cy’ubuhanga mu by’ubucuzi bw’amarobo gikomeje gutera imbere, twizera ko abakora ibikoresho by’ingenzi biteganijwe ko bazakungukira byuzuye mu iterambere ry’ubuhanga.

Ubushobozi bw'ingenzi burimo: 1) ubushobozi bwa porogaramu mpuzamahanga: ubushobozi bwo kumenya / guteganya / kugenzura uburyo bwo guteza imbere algorithm; 2) ubushobozi bwa porogaramu yuzuye: algorithm ya robo / sisitemu y'imikorere / middleware; 3) ubushobozi bwo guhuza porogaramu n'ibikoresho: ubushobozi bwo guteza imbere porogaramu / ubushobozi bwo guteza imbere ibikoresho by'ubwenge; 4) ubushobozi bwo gukora ibikoresho.

Twizera ko abakora ibikoresho bafite ubushobozi bwavuzwe haruguru biteganijwe ko bazafata iya mbere mu gukora ibisubizo bya roboti zo gusudira zikoresheje ubwenge zishobora kugwa, kandi bashobora gufata iya mbere mu gusubiza roboti zo gusudira zikoresheje ubwenge cyangwa gukomeza kwihutisha ikoreshwa, imbaraga z'ibicuruzwa zirushaho kunozwa, kandi inyungu y'aba mbere izakomeza kwaguka.